Tuesday, February 1, 2022

 

A Visit to Torkham Pakistan-Afghanistan Border

Borders are essential in the demarcation between states. There are contemporary challenges to states, some are domestic while others are international. Above all a state is concerned about its sovereignty. Borders give the legal competence to the state. Borders need to get managed to decrease threats from external hostile forces. Border management has its merits which need to be highlighted. The advantages of better border-control mechanism positively impose upon trade, immigration and movement of commodities agreed under trade agreements.

Torkham  is a major border crossing between the Pakistani city of Torkham and Afghanistan, located along the Grand Trunk Road on the international border between the two countries. It connects Nangarhar province of Afghanistan with Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. It is the busiest port of entry between the two countries, serving as a major transporting, shipping, and receiving site. On the Pakistani side, Torkham lies at the end of the N-5 National Highway. It is connected to city of Peshawar in the east. Transported goods arrive to Torkham from the port city of Karachi in Sindh province. Torkham is 5 kilometers (3.1 mile) west of the summit of the Khyber Pass. It lies on the most important supply route for US-led NATO forces in Afghanistan. Pakistan's government sometimes block supplies due to the American use of drone strikes in Pakistan. In April 2006 the Afghan Border Police began requiring travelers crossing the border at Torkham to possess valid travel documents and this border facilitate trade and expedite clearance of baggage and cargo. Nowadays hundreds of people including women and children are migrating from across country.

As our university trip to visit Torkham border I observed different slum areas and the living condition of people over there. They lack basic facilities of life; I was just thinking that why not these slum areas are being managed and monitored properly to get the bio data and to work over them so that these people also get the basic facilities of life. Either the concern state is responsible to provide facilities at border communities and societies along with Urban sociologists.

with my friend Faryal at Torkham-border at the other side of the bank carry a route to Afghanista

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